How to Double Crochet
Double crochet is taller than single crochet, so it grows quickly and creates a softer, more open fabric. It is often used in scarves, blankets, granny squares, and simple garments. Learning the rhythm of double crochet helps many beginners feel faster and more confident.
What you need
- Medium yarn
- 5 mm or 5.5 mm crochet hook
- Scissors and a yarn needle for practice finishing
Abbreviation
dc means double crochet in US crochet terms.
Practice foundation
Make a slip knot and ch 18. You will work the first double crochet into the fourth chain from the hook. The skipped chains give the row enough height.
Steps
- Yarn over before inserting the hook.
- Insert the hook into the fourth chain from the hook.
- Yarn over and pull up a loop. You should have three loops on the hook.
- Yarn over and pull through the first two loops.
- Yarn over again and pull through the remaining two loops. One double crochet is complete.
- Work one double crochet into each chain across.
Stitch count
With a starting chain of 18, Row 1 gives you 16 double crochet stitches if the turning chain is counted as the first stitch. For a simpler beginner method, you can treat the turning chain as height only and count the made stitches across. Choose one method and stay consistent.
Rows after Row 1
Chain 3 and turn. Yarn over, then work one double crochet into each stitch across. Place the last stitch carefully so the edge stays straight. Beginners often skip the last stitch because it can lean slightly at the edge.
How the stitch should look
A double crochet has a tall post and a clear top “V.” The fabric should bend easily without feeling stiff. If your stitches are very loose and uneven, try holding the working yarn with one extra wrap around your finger. If they are too tight, move up a hook size or relax your pulling hand.
Practice a swatch that is 16 stitches wide and 8 rows tall. This gives enough fabric to compare row height and see whether the sides are staying even.